Hi!Yes, I believe I have what's called Marezzo marble, or American Scagliola. It's made with either marble dust or paint pigments (this detail varies in the descriptions I've seen) instead of marble chips. Apparently it was made in reverse order from scag-- marezzo was made on site, and the first step was to lay the pigmented component on glass. This made the surface smoother from the start, so that less polishing was necessary when the marezzo was later removed from the glass.
I found some very helpful information at the GSA's Historic Preservation Technical Procedures pages, at http://w3.gsa.gov/web/p/HPTP.NSF/Repair%20Procedures?OpenView. See "09 Finishes" > "200 Lath & Plaster" (This is a great resource, BTW!)
Unfortunately, it appears that my marezzo was severely scrubbed-- or even sanded-- before it was painted over. I haven't been able to get a good photograph of the material-- it just winds up looking a bit like mottled gray concrete, without much character. Restoration is not going to be as simple as just touch-ups and polishing. On the positive side, I don't have to worry about being the one who ruins it... anything I do will be an improvement.
~Karen
karenmkrohn@iname.com